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कठोपनिषत्् (katha upanišad),-katha upanišad 1, (S.-4, Ch.-1, V.-17)

त्रिणाचिकेतस्त्रिभिरेत्य सन्धिं त्रिकर्मकृत्तरति जन्ममृत्यू । ब्रह्मजज्ञं देवमीड्यं विदित्वा निचाय्येमाँ शान्तिमत्यन्तमेति ॥ १७॥

triṇāciketastribhiretya sandhiṃ trikarmakṛttarati janmamṛtyū । brahmajajñaṃ devamīḍyaṃ viditvā nicāyyemā~ śāntimatyantameti ॥ 17॥



sandhiṁ etya = becoming connected; tribhiḥ = with the three; tri-nāciketaḥ = one who has piled up the Naciketa fire thrice; tri-karma-kṛt = one, who undertakes three kinds of ritual activity; tarati = crosses over; janma-mṛtyū = birth and death. [Moreover], viditvā = knowing from scriptures; brahma- jajñaṁ = one that is born from Brahmā, ie. Hiraṇyagarbha is brahmaja (Virāṭ); and one who is enlightened, is brahma-jajñaṁ = for That (ie. Virāṭ) is ominiscient; [knowing that]; devam = deity, who is so called because of his effulgence; īḍyam = praiseworthy (adorable), (and) nicāyya = meditating on (that Virāṭ) - as one's own Self; (one) eti = gets; imām = this (tangible) ; śāntim = peace, cessation [from mental turmoil]; atyantam = thoroughly.



He who has performed three times this Nachiketa sacrifice, having been instructed by the three and also has performed his three duties, overcomes birth and death. Having known this Fire born of Brahman, omniscient, luminous and adorable and realised it, he attains supreme peace.


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