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Bhagavadgíta,-अष्टमोऽध्यायः । अक्षरब्रह्मयोगः , (S.-1, Ch.-8, V.-19)

भूतग्रामः स एवायं भूत्वा भूत्वा प्रलीयते ।रात्र्यागमेऽवशः पार्थ प्रभवत्यहरागमे ॥ ८-१९॥

bhūtagrāmaḥ sa evāyaṃ bhūtvā bhūtvā pralīyate ।rātryāgame'vaśaḥ pārtha prabhavatyaharāgame ॥ 8-19॥



bhutagramas (m. nom. sg.), aggregate of be-ings, multitude of existences.

sas (m. nom. sg.), it, this, he.

eva, indeed (used as a rhythmic filler).

ayam (m. nom. sg.), this.

bhūtvā bhūtvā (gerund .JbhU) , coming into existence again and again, having come into being again and again.

pralīyate (3rd sg. pr. pass. pra .J1f), it is dis-solved, it is reabsorbed, it disappears.

ratryagame (m. loco sg.), at the arrival of night.

avasas (m. nom. sg.), without will, 

partha (m. voc. sg.), Son of Prthii, epithet of Arjuna.

prabhavati (3rd sg. pr. indic. act. pra .JbhU), it comes into existence, it arises.

aharagame (m. loco sg.), at the arrival of day.



O Partha! This group of beings, subjected to the control of nature takes birth again and again. This gets annihilated at the beginning of Brahma’s night and again gets created at the commencement of his day. ||8-19||


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